THE PENETRATION DEPTH OF H3S SUPERCONDUCTOR BY SEMICLASSICAL APPROACH
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55766/sujst-2023-04-e02470Keywords:
Penetration depth, Semiclassical approach, Meissner effect, BCS theory, H¬3S superconductorAbstract
The penetration depth is a magnetic field mechanism by which an external magnetic field penetrates into superconductors’ surfaces and is related to the Meissner effect. The penetration depth property was studied by the semiclassical approach to identify other properties of superconductors. In this study, we investigated the penetration depth of the H3S superconductor under external pressure. The H3S superconductor is high Tc, s-wave isotropic, and high pressure prepared superconductors. We derive an analytical equation for the near-zero temperature penetration depth with pressure effect parameters. The derived equations were then numerically calculated and predicted the experimental data on H3S superconductor penetration depth. We discovered that the temperature dependent penetration depth under pressure of H3S superconductor is reasonable at Tc(χ = 473, ε0 = 91,Qp = 0.1) = 200.832 K. , as well as is the influence of the directly parameter on Tc(χ,ε0,Qp), Δ(0,χ,ε0,Qp), and λ(T,χ,ε0,Qp)/λ(0,χ,ε0,Qp), with Qp>0.1 does not corresponding theory
References
Ashcroft, N. W. (1968). Metallic Hydrogen: A High Temperature Superconductor?. Phys. Rev. Lett., 21(26):1,748-1,749.
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.21.1748
Bardeen, J., Cooper, L.N., and Schrieffer, J.R. (1957). Theory of Superconductivity. Phys. Rev., 108(5):1,1751,204.
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRev.108.1175
Burns, R.B. (1992). Teacher education and personal development. Rev. Res. Educ., 47(1):54-63.
https://doi.org/10.1177/003452379204700106
Chandrasekhar, B.S. and Einzel, D. (1993). The superconducting penetration depth from the semiclassical model. Ann. Phys., 505:535-546.
https://doi.org/10.1002/andp.19935050604
Changjan, A., Chanilkul, G., and Udomsamuthirun, P. (2021). London penetration depth of CaAlSi superconductors by semi-classical approach. Suranaree J. Sci. Technol. 29(1):010099(1-8).
Chanpom, T., Ruangrungrote, S., and Udomsamuthirun, P. (2022). The investigation of an anomalous isotope exponent of superconductors under high pressure in weak-coupling limit. J. Low Temp. Phys., 207:264-277.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10909-022-02736-6
Dias R.P., and Silvera I.F. (2017). Observation of the Wigner-Huntington transition to metallic hydrogen. Science, 355(6,326):715-718.
https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aal1579
Drozdov, A., Eremets, M., Troyan, I., Ksenofontov, V., and Shylin, S. (2015). Conventional superconductivity at 203 kelvin at high pressures in the sulfur hydride system. Nature, 525:73.
https://doi.org/10.1038/nature14964
Eremets, M.I., Trojan, I.A., Medvedev, S.A., Tse, J.S., and Yao, Y. (2008). Superconductivity in Hydrogen Dominant Materials: Silane. Sci., 319(5869):1,506-1,509.
https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1153282
Gonczarek, R., and Mulak, M. (1999). Enhancement of critical temperature of superconductors implied by the local fluctuation of EDOS. Phys. Lett. A, 251:262-268.
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0375-9601(98)00905-0
Gross, F., Chandrasekhar, B.S., Einzel, D., Andres, K., Hirschfeld, P. J., Ott, H. R., Beuers, J., Fisk, Z., and Smith, J.L. (1986). Anomalous temperature dependence of the magnetic field penetration depth in superconducting UBe13. Z. Phys. B, 64:175-188.
https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01303700
Kim, H.T. (2021). Room-temperature-superconducting Tc driven by electron correlation. Sci. Rep., 11(1):10,329.
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-88937-7
Krzysosiak, M., Gonczarek, R., Gonczarek, A., and Jacak, L. (2018). Simple analytical model of the effect of high pressure on the critical temperature and other thermodynamic properties of superconductors. Sci. Rep., 8(1):7,709.
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-26029-9
Li, Y., Hao, J., Liu, H., Li, Y.J., and Ma, Y. (2014). The metallization and superconductivity of dense hydrogen sulfide. J. Chem. Phys., 140:174712.
https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4874158
London, F., London, H., and Lindemann, F.A. (1935). The electromagnetic equations of the supraconductor. Proc. R. Soc. A: Math. Phys. Eng. Sci., 149(866):71-88.
https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1935.0048
Prozorov, R. and Giannetta, R.W. (2006). Magnetic penetration depth in unconventional superconductors. Supercond. Sci. Technol., 19(8):R41-R67.
https://doi.org/10.1088/0953-2048/19/8/R01
Ruangrungrote, S., Chanpoom, T., Thaninworapak, R., and Udomsamuthirun, P. (2023). Investigation of the gap-to-T c ratio of LaH 1 0 and LaD 1 0 superconductors. Int. J. Mod. Phys. B., 2350230.
Tanlansev, E.F., Crump, W.P., Storey, J.G., and Tallon, J.L. (2017). London penetration depth and thermal fluctuations in the sulphur hydride 203 K superconductor. Ann. Phys., 529(3):1600390.
https://doi.org/10.1002/andp.201600390
Tanlansev, E.F. (2019). Classifying superconductivity in compressed H 3 S. Mod. Phys. Lett. B, 33(17), 1950195.
https://doi.org/10.1142/S0217984919501951
Wigner, E., and Huntington, H. B. (1935). On the Possibility of a Metallic Modification of Hydrogen. The J. Chem. Phys., 3(12):764-770.








