SILK FABRICS COATED ZnO NANOPARTICLES AND DYEING WITH NATURAL INDIGO TO ENHANCE FUNCTIONAL TEXTILES
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55766/sujst-2023-01-e01905Keywords:
Silk fabric, Zinc oxide nanoparticle, Indigo, UV protection, Antibacterial, Color fastnessAbstract
Silk fabrics are modified by dyeing with natural indigo and ZnO nanoparticles coating to enhance functional textiles. Silk fabrics are coated with different weight of 1, 2, 3, and 4 g of ZnO nanoparticles. The properties of coated silk fabrics and color fastness of fabrics dyed were investigated. The FE-SEM and EDS results of the coated silk with ZnO nanoparticles were clearly confirmed the strongly adsorption bond of ZnO on the surface of silk adsorbent. Silk coated 3 g ZnO nanoparticles also provide optimal condition as the presence of Zn content on silk surface remain contain approximately 79.00, 76.84, and 75.95 wt%, which was slightly decreased after repeated 10, 20 and 30 washed cycles, respectively. Coated silk fabrics samples and indigo dyed exhibited excellent anti UV protection with UPF values in the range of 49.31 to 105.83. ZnO nanoparticles modified silk fabrics can be used for improved washing fastness of natural indigo dyed, UV protection, heat resistant, color fastness and durability of antibacterial.
References
AbdElhady, M.M. (2012). Preparation and characterization of chitosan/zinc oxide nanoparticles for imparting antimicrobial and UV protection to cotton fabric. Int. J. Carbohydr. Chem., 1-6.
Adeel, S., Anjum, M.N., Ahmad, M.N., Rehman, F.U., Saif, M.J., Azeem, M., Hassan A., Imran, M., and Amin, N. (2021). Eco-friendly dyeing of cotton fabric with waste tea leaves-based tannin natural dye. Glob. NEST J., 23:365-369.
Adeel, S., Kiran, S., Habib, N., Hussaan, A., Kamal, S., Qayyum, M.A., and Tariq, K. (2020). Sustainable ultrasonic dyeing of wool using coconut coir extract. Text. Res. J., 90:744-756.
Adeel, S., Kiran, S., Shahid, M., Habib, S.R., Habib, N., and Hussaan, M. (2022). Ecofriendly application of coconut coir (Cocos nucifera) extract for silk dyeing. Environ. Sci. and Pollut. Res., 29:564-572.
Alebeid, O.K., and Zhao, T. (2017). Review on: developing UV protection for cotton fabric. J. Text. Inst., 108:2,027-2,039.
Almeida, M.M.B., De Sousa, P.H.M.de, Fonseca, M.L., Magalhães, C.E.C., Lopes, M.de.F.G., and Lemos, T.L.G.de. (2009). Evaluation of macro and micro-mineral content in tropical fruits cultivated in the northeast of Brazil. Cienc Tecnol Aliment., 29(3):581-586.
Baran, A., Fiedler, A., Schulz, H., and Baranska, M. (2010). In situ Raman and IR spectroscopic analysis of indigo dye. Anal. Methods. 2:1,372-1,376.
Becheri, A., Du ¨rr, M., Nostro, P.L., and Baglioni, P. (2008). Synthesis and characterization of zinc oxide nanoparticles: application to textiles as UV-absorbers. J. Nanopart Res., 10:679-689.
Belkin, M., Césarini, J-P., Diffey, B., Hietanen, M., Kojima, M., Mariutti, G., McKinlay, A., Repacholi, M., Roy, C., Rubenstein, R., Sliney, D., Urbach, F., West, S., and Wester, U. (2020). Protection against exposure to Ultraviolet Radiation. Available from: https://www. who.int/uv/publications/proUVrad.pdf. Accessed date: April 20, 2020.
Blackburn, R.S., and Harvey, A. (2004). Green chemistry methods in sulfur dyeing: application of various reducing D-sugars and analysis of the importance of optimum redox potential. Environ. Sci. Technol., 38:4,034-4,039.
Bouzidi, A., Yahia, I.S., and El-Sadek, M.S.A. (2017). Novel and highly stable indigo (C.I. Vat Blue I) organic semiconductor dye: Crystal structure, optically diffused reflectance and the electrical conductivity/dielectric behaviors. Dyes Pigm., 146:66-72.
Chitichotpanya, P., and Chitichotpanya, C. (2017). In vitro assessment of sericin-silver functionalized silk fabrics for enhanced UV protection and antibacterial properties using experimental design. Coatings., 7(145):1-17.
Dang, V.T., Nguyen, T.T.O., Truong, T.H., Le, A.T., and Nguyen, T.D. (2019). Facile synthesis of different ZnO nanostructures for detecting sub-ppm NO2 gas. Mater. Today Commun., 22:1-7.
Dayioglua, H., Kutb, D., Merdana, N., and Canbolata, S. (2015). The effect of dyeing properties of fixing agent and plasma treatment on silk fabric dyed with natural dye extract obtained from Sambucus Ebulus L. plant. Procedia Soc. Behav. Sci., 195:1,609-1,617.
Ellis, C. (2020). Indigo reduction materials. Natural dye: experiments and results. Available from: https://blog.ellistextiles.com/2017/01/16/indigo reduction -materials/ Accessed date: April 5, 2020.
Erkan, G., Eylul, D., and Şengül, K. (2014). Dyeing of white and indigo dyed cotton fabrics with Mimosa tenuiflora extract. J. Saudi Chem. Soc., 18(2):139-148.
Farouk, A., Moussa, S., Ulbricht, M., and Textor, T. (2012). ZnO nanoparticles - chitosan composite as antibacterial finish for textiles. Int. J. Carbohydr. Chem., 1-8.
Feng, X., Zhang, L., and Chen, J. (2006). Preparation and characterization of novel nano composite films from silk fibroin and nan-TiO2. Int. J. Biol. Macromol., 40(1):105-111.
Fiedot, M., Maliszewska, I., Rac-Rumijowska, O., Suchorska-Wo´zniak, P., Lewi´ nska, A., and Teterycz, H. (2017). The relationship between the mechanism of zinc oxide crystallization and its antimicrobial properties for the surface modification of surgical meshes. Materials, 10(4):353.
Garrido, I., Aznar-Cervantes, S., Aliste, M., Yáñez-Gascón, M.J., Vela, N., Cenis, J.L., Navarro, S., and Fenoll, J. (2020). Photocatalytic performance of electrospun silk fibroin/ZnO mats to remove pesticide residues from water under natural sunlight. Catalysts., 10(110):1-15.
Grifoni, D., Bacc, L., Di, S., Patrizia, L., Arianna, Pi., Francesca, S., Francesco, C., Gaetano, S., and Romani, Z.A. (2014). UV protective properties of cotton and flax fabrics dyed with multifunctional plant extracts. Dyes Pigm., 105:89-96.
Grifoni, D., Bacci, L., Zipoli, G., Carreras, G., Baronti, S., and Sabatini, F. (2009). Laboratory and outdoor assessment of UV protection offered by flax and Hemp fabrics dyed with natural dyes. Photochem. Photobiol., 85:313-320.
Habib, N., Adeel, S., Ali, F., and Khan, S.R. (2021). Environmental friendly sustainable application of plant-based mordants for cotton dyeing using Arjun bark-based natural colorant. Environ. Sci. and Pollut. Res., 28:54,041-54,047.
Hossain, D., Khan, M.R., and Uddin, Z.Z. (2017). Fastness properties and color analysis of natural indigo dye and compatibility study of different natural reducing agents. J. Polym. Environ., 25:1,219-1,230.
Huang, J., Yang, Y., Yang, L., Bu, Y., Xia, T., Gu, S., Yang, H., Ye, D., and Xu, W. (2019). Fabrication of multifunctional silk fabrics via one step in-situ synthesis of ZnO. Mate. Lett., 237:149-151.
Karimi, L., Mirjalili, M., and Yazdanshenas, M.E. (2010). Effect of nano TiO2 on self-cleaning property of cross-link cotton fabrics with succinic acid under UV irradiation. Photochem Photobiol., 86:1,030-1,037.
Karolia, A., and Mendapara, S. (2007). Imparting antimicrobial and fragrance finish on cotton using chitosan with silicon softener. Indian J. Fibre Text., 32(1):99-104.
Kiran, S., Adeel, S., Yousaf, M.S., Habib, N., Hussaan, A., Qayyum, M.A., and Abdullah, M. (2020). Green dyeing of microwave treated silk using coconut coir based tannin natural dye. J. Ind. Text., 71:227-234.
Kiro, A., Bajpai, J., and Bajpai, A.K. (2017). Designing of silk and ZnO based antibacterial and noncytotoxic bionanocomposite films and study of their mechanical and UV absorption behavior. J Mech Behav Biomed Mater., 65:281-294.
Kongkachuichay, P., Shitangkoon, A., and Hirunkitmonkon, S. (2010). Thermodynamics study of natural indigo adsorption on silk yarn. Chiang Mai J. Sci., 37(2):363-367.
Lasopha, S., Watanesk, R., and Dejmanee, S. (2015). Comparative study on traditional indigo dyeing onto cotton fabric using ripe banana and sodium dithionite as reducing agents. Asian J. Chem., 27(1):28-32.
Li, J., Wu, Z., Bao, Y., Chen, Y., Huang, C., Li, N., He, S., and Chen, Z. (2017). Wet chemical synthesis of ZnO nanocoating on the surface of bamboo timber with improved mould-resistance. J. Saudi Chem. Soc., 21(8):920-928.
Moradi, S., Aberoomand-Azar, P., Raeis-Farshid, S., Abedini-Khorrami, S., and Givianrad, M.H. (2016). The effect of different molar ratios of ZnO on characterization and photocatalytic activity of TiO2/ZnO nanocomposite. J. Saudi Chem. Soc., 20(4):373-378.
Nagaraju, G., Ashoka, S., Chithaiah, P., Tharamani, C.N., and Chandrappa, G.T. (2010). Surfactant free hydrothermally derived ZnO nanowires, nanorods, microrods and their characterization. Mater. Sci. Semicond., 13:21-28.
Nogueira, G.M., Rodas, A.C.D., Leite, C.A.P., Giles, C., Higa, O.Z., Polakiewicz, B., and Beppu, M.M. (2010). Preparation and characterization of ethanol treated silk fibroin dense membranes for biomaterials application using waste silk fibers as raw material. Bioresour. Technolo., 101(21):8,446-8,451.
Obulesu, M., and Bhattacharya, S. (2011). Color changes of Tamarindus indica L. pulp during fruit development, ripening and storage. Int. J. Food Prop., 14(3):538-549.
Ranjana, R., Parushuram, N., Harisha, K.S., Asha, S., Narayana, B., Mahendra, M., and Sangappa, Y. (2020). Fabrication and characterization of conductive silk fibroin-gold nanocomposite films. J. Mater. Sci.: Mater. Electron., 31:249-264.
Saikhao, L., Setthayanond, J., Karpkird, T., and Suwanruji, P. (2017). Comparison of sodium dithionite and glucose as a reducing agent for natural indigo dyeing on cotton fabrics. MATEC Web of Conferences. ICMAA., 108:1-4.
Saikhao, L., Setthayanond, J., Karpkird, T., Bechtold, T., and Suwanruji, P. (2018). Green reducing agents for indigo dyeing on cotton fabrics. J. Clean. Prod., 197:106-113.
Sarkar, A.K. (2004). An evaluation of UV protection imparted by cotton fabrics dyed with natural colorants. BMC Dermatol., 4(15):1-8.
Shaheen, I.Th., Mehrez, E.E.l, Abdelrahman, M.A., and Hebeish, A. (2016). Durable antibacterial and UV protections of in situ synthesized zinc oxide nanoparticles onto cotton fabrics. Egypt., 83:426-432.
Shin, Y., Choi, M., and Yoo, D. (2013). Utilization of fruit by-products for organic reducing agent in indigo dyeing. Fibers Polym., 14:2,027-2,031.
Shin, Y., Choi, M., and Yoo, D. (2014). Eco-friendly indigo reduction using bokbunja (Rubus coreanus Miq.) sludge. Fash. Text., 1:6.
Shin, Y., Son, K., and Yoo, D. (2016). Indigo dyeing onto ramie fabric via microbial reduction: Reducing power evaluation of some bacterial strains isolated from fermented indigo vat. Fibers Polym., 17(7):1,000-1,006.
Shubha, P., Likhith, G.M., Namratha, K., Shyamsunder, S., Manjunatha, H.B., and Byrappa, K. (2019). Ex-situ fabrication of ZnO nanoparticles coated silk fiber for surgical applications. Mater. Chem. and Phys., 231:21-26.
Su, H., Han, J., Dong, Q., Xu, J., Chen, Y., Gu, Y., Song, W., and Zhang, D. (2011). In situ bioinspired synthesis of silver chloride nanocrystals on silk fibroin fibers. Appl. Phys A-Mater., 102:429-434.
Sundrarajan, M., Gandhi, R.R., Rukmani, A., Selvam, S., Suresh, J., and Gowri, S. (2012). Chitosan and cyclodextrin modification on cellulosic fabric for enhanced natural dyeing. Chem. Sci. Trans., 1(2):440-446.
Tangkawanit, S. (2020). Color fastness and UV protection improvement of indigo dyed cotton fabrics coated with nano chitosan and zinc oxide. The Journal of KMUTNB., 30(3):495-507.
Thi, V.H.T., and Lee, B. (2017). Development of multifunctional self-cleaning and UV blocking cotton fabric with modification of photoactive ZnO coating via microwave method. Korea., 338:13-22.
Ticha, B.M., Meksi, N., Drira, N., Kechida, M., and Mhenni, M.F. (2013). A promising route to dye cotton by indigo with an ecological exhaustion process: A dyeing process optimization based on a response surface methodology. Ind. Crops Prod., 46:350-358.
Toboła, F., Ciesielska, M., Maliszewska, M., Rac-Rumijowska, I., Suchorska-Woz´niak, O., Teterycz, H., and Bryjak, M. (2018). Deposition of zinc oxide on different polymer textiles and their antibacterial properties. Mater., 11:707.
Verbič, A., Gorjanc, M., and Simončič, B. (2019). Zinc oxide for functional textile coatings: Recent advances. Coatings., 9(9):550.
Vigneshwaran, N., Kumar, S., Kathe, A.A., Varadarajan, P.V., and Prasad, V. (2006). Functional finishing of cotton fabrics using zinc oxide-soluble starch nanocomposites. Nanotechnology., 17:5,087-5,095.
Wang, C., Lv, J., Ren, Y., Zhou, Q., Chen, J., Zhi, T., Lu, Z., Gao, D., Ma, Z., and Jin, L. (2016). Cotton fabric with plasma pretreatment and ZnO/Carboxymethyl chitosan composite finishing for durable UV resistance and antibacterial property. Carbohydr. Polym., 138:106-113.
Wong, Y.W.H., Yuen, C.W.M., Leung, M.Y.S., Ku, S.K.A., and Lam, H.L.I. (2006). Selected applications of nanotechnology in textiles. Autex Res. J., 6:1.
Yadav, A., Prasad, V., Kathe, A.A., Raj, S., Yadav, D., Sundaramoorthy, C., and Vigneshwaran, N. (2006). Functional finishing in cotton fabrics using zinc oxide nanoparticles., Bull Mater Sci., 29:641-645.
Zuber, M., Adeel, S., Rehman, F.U., Anjum, F., Muneer, M., and Abdullah, M. (2020). Influence of microwave radiation on dyeing of bio-mordanted silk fabric using neem bark (Azadirachta indica)-based tannin natural dye. J. Nat. Fibers., 17:1,410-1,422.
