EFFECT OF SODIUM HYDROXIDE SOLUTION ON THE PROPERTIES OF GEOPOLYMER BASED ON FLY ASH AND ALUMINIUM WASTE BLEND

Authors

  • Sujitra Onutai Research Unit of Advanced Ceramics, Department of Materials Science, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand.
  • Thanakorn wasanapiarnpong Research Unit of Advanced Ceramics, Department of Materials Science, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand.
  • Sirithan Jiemsirilers Center of Excellence on Petrochemical and Materials Technology, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand.
  • Shigetaka Wada Center of Excellence on Petrochemical and Materials Technology, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand.
  • Parjaree Thavorniti National Metal and Materials Technology Center, KlongLuang, Phathumthani, 10120, Thailand.

Keywords:

Geopolymer, Fly ash, Aluminium waste

Abstract

Geopolymer is a new group of alumino-silicate materials. Because of its excellent engineering properties and ecofriendly processing, geopolymer attracts a lot of attention. In this study, the effect of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) solution on the properties of geopolymers produced from fly ash and aluminium waste was investigated. The geopolymers were prepared by mixing fly ash with aluminium waste from aluminium frame industry. Sodium silicate and sodium hydroxide were used as alkali activating solutions. The weight ratio of sodium silicate solution to sodium hydroxide solution of 2.5 was used. Three variable concentrations of sodium hydroxide were tested: 5, 10 and 15M. After curing at 80oC for 24 h, mechanical properties were measured. The microstructure was characterized using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Bonding and phases of geopolymer were also analyzed.

References

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Published

2026-08-28

How to Cite

Onutai, S., wasanapiarnpong, T., Jiemsirilers, S., Wada, S., & Thavorniti, P. (2026). EFFECT OF SODIUM HYDROXIDE SOLUTION ON THE PROPERTIES OF GEOPOLYMER BASED ON FLY ASH AND ALUMINIUM WASTE BLEND. Suranaree Journal of Science and Technology, 21(1), 9–14. retrieved from https://ph04.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/SUJST/article/view/13920

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Section

Research Article