SIMULATION AND EXPERIMENTAL WORK OF SINGLE LAP BOLTED JOINT TESTED IN BENDING
Keywords:
Bolted joints, FEM, MSC Nastran, MSC PatranAbstract
This paper presents the simulation and experiment work on the prediction of stress analysis in asingle lap bolted joint under bending loads. A three-dimensional finite element model of a boltedjoint has been developed using MSC Patran and MSC Nastran FEM commercial package. In thesimulation, different methods in modelling the contact between the joint, which affects theefficiency of the models were detailed. Experimental work was then conducted to measure strainsand deformations of the specimens for validation of the developed numerical model. A four-pointbending load type of testing was used in both the simulation and experiment works. The resultsfrom both simulation and experiment were then compared and show good agreement. Severalfactors that potentially influenced the variation of the results were noted. Finally, critical areaswere identified and confirmed with the stress distribution results from simulation.
References
Beardmore, R. (2007). Friction factors. UK.Available from: http://www.roymech.co.uk/Useful_Tables/Tribology/co_of_frict.htm. Accessed date: Mar 15, 2007.
Brown, J.E. (1987). Using multi-point constraintswith MSC/pal2 for detail free bodyanalysis. Los Angeles, CA. Availablefrom: http://www.mscsoftware.com/support/library/conf/wuc87v2/p01087.pdf. Accessed date: Mar 28, 2007.
Ireman, T. (1998). Three-dimensional stressanalyses of bolted single-lap compositejoints. Composite Structure, 43(3):195-216.
Kovács, N., Calado, L., and Dunai, L. (2004).Behaviour of bolted composite joints:experimental study. Construction SteelResearch, 60(3-5):725-738.
Ju, S.H., Fan, C.Y., and Wu, G.H. (2004). Threedimensionalfinite elements of steel boltedconnections. Engineering Structures,26(3):403-413.
Krishnamurthy, N. (1980). Modelling andprediction of steel bolted connectionbehaviour. Computer and Structures,11(2):75-82.
McCarthy, M.A., McCarthy, C.T., Lawlor, V.P.,and Stanley, W.F. (2005). Three-dimensionalfinite element analysis of singlebolt,single-lap composite bolted joint:Part I – Model development and validation.Composite Structure, 71(2):140-155.
Su, R.K.L. and Siu, W.H. (2004). Nonlinearresponse of bolt groups under in-planeloading. Engineering Structures, 26(3):403-413.
Unified Engineering. (2006). Hex head boltmakings. Aurora, IL. Available from: Inc.http://www.unified-eng.com/scitech/bolt/boltmarks.html. Accessed date: Apr 26,2007.








