Thai Fake News Detection Using Natural Language Processing
Keywords:
Fake News, Fake News Detection, Thai Natural Language ProcessingAbstract
In this research, a lightweight prototype of aThai fake news detection system as an alternative for users looking for fast and accessible Thai fake news detectors is proposed. The prototype is based on a Thai fake news database (Google BigQuery) where the news is collected from online resources and communities regarding Thai fake news warnings. Using techniques based on natural language processing, each news is processed and the extracted feature is stored in the database. For each user query, the query is transformed into a feature vector; such a vector is compared to the vectors of fake news stored in the database. Top three news (in the database) with maximum matching scores are then displayed to the user. Based on the experimental results on the test set, the current prototype can identify 120 news with the precision of 91.84% and recall of 75.00%.
References
Vosoughi, S., Roy, D. and Aral, S., 2018, “The Spread of True and False News Online,” Science, 359 (6380), pp. 1146-1151. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aap9559
Chulrod, P. and Nontakhamchan, P., 2020, “Prediction Model of the Fake News from Online Social Media with Data Mining,” College of Asia Journal, 10 (4), pp. 121-128. (In Thai)
Srivastava, A., 2020,), “Real Time Fake News Detection Using Machine Learning and NLP,” International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET), 7 (6), pp. 3679-3683.
Vaswani, A., Shazeer, N., Parmar, N., Uszkoreit, J., Jones, L., Gomez, A. N., Kaiser, T. and Polosukhin, I., 2017, “Attention is All You Need,” The 31st International Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NIPS’17), Long Beach, California, pp. 6000-6010.
Thota, A., Tilak, P., Ahluwalia, S. and Lohia, N., 2018, “Fake News Detection: A Deep Learning Approach,” SMU Data Science Review, 1 (3), Article No. 10.
Phatthiyaphaibun, W., Chaovavanich, K., Polpanumas, C., Suriyawongkul, A., Lowphansirikul, L. and Chormai, P., 2016, “PyThaiNLP: Thai Natural Language Processing in Python,” Zenodo. http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3519354
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 King Mongkut's University of Technology Thonburi

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Any form of contents contained in an article published in Science and Engineering Connect, including text, equations, formula, tables, figures and other forms of illustrations are copyrights of King Mongkut's University of Technology Thonburi. Reproduction of these contents in any format for commercial purpose requires a prior written consent of the Editor of the Journal.