Regeneration of Co3O4-CeO2 catalyst used for odor elimination in an offset printing factory
Keywords:
Co3O4-CeO2 catalyst, offset printing factory, Pt/Al2O3 catalyst, odor elimination, recovery of catalyst activity, sulfurAbstract
Deactivated ball-type Co3O4-CeO2 catalyst used for odor elimination in an offset printing factory for a year was regenerated by soaking in water. The reaction yield of ethyl acetate to carbon dioxide increased, on regeneration, to 98% from 82% (used catalyst) at 350○C (new catalyst: almost 100%). Sulfur was found in the water (eluate) after soaking the deactivated catalyst; and it is suggested that sulfur, which generally works as a catalyst poison, is dissolved in the water, resulting in recovery of catalyst activity. In the case of ball-type Pt/Al2O3 catalyst, little catalyst deactivation was observed after a year of usage at 350○C; and it is considered that, in this case, the blocking of active sites is suppressed, since the sulfur adsorbed on platinum is easily burned and converted into gas.
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